TiAl合金表面Al-Y渗层摩擦磨损性能研究

    Research on Friction and Wear Resistance of Al-Y Co-deposition Coating on TiAl Alloy Surface

    • 摘要: 通过930℃下保温2 h的扩散渗工艺在TiAl合金表面制备了Al-Y渗层。采用SEM、XRD、EDS分析了渗层的组织结构及相组成,对比研究了TiAl基体及渗层与GCr15球对磨的摩擦磨损行为。结果表明:930℃下制备的Al-Y渗层具有复合结构,厚度约为50 μm,主要由富Al的TiAl3外层以及TiAl2内层组成,渗层与基体为良好的冶金结合;TiAl基体的磨损机理为犁削磨损和磨粒磨损,而Al-Y渗层未发生明显的磨损,Al-Y渗层的制备可以有效提高TiAl合金的抗摩擦磨损性能。

       

      Abstract: Al-Y co-deposition coatings on TiAl alloy were prepared by pack cementation processes at 930 ℃for 2 h, The scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive spectrometry were employed to investigate the microstructure phase composition of the coatings.The friction and wear behavior of both alloy and coatings sliding against GCr15 were comparatively investigated.The results show that the Al-Y co-deposition coatings prepared at 930 ℃have a composite structure and its thickness is about 50 μm.The coatings and matrix form metallurgical bonding interface, which is mainly composed by Al-riched TiAl3 outer layer and TiAl2 inner layer.The wear mechanism of TiAl matrix is ploughing and abrasive, while the Al-Y permeability layer does not exhibit obvious wear, which indicates that the preparation of Al-Y co-deposition coatings can improve the friction and wear resistance of TiAl alloy effectively.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回