基于Deform的铝合金汽车转向节锻造成形分析

    Analysis of Forging Forming of Aluminum Alloy Automotive Steering Knuckle Based on Deform

    • 摘要: 分析了某型铝合金汽车转向节辊锻+终模锻成形工艺。基于专业成形软件Deform对汽车转向节辊锻+终模锻成形进行数值仿真。结果表明:铝合金汽车转向节外形复杂需要多次辊锻制坯成形;铝合金汽车转向节辊锻+终模锻成形件最大等效应力主要出现在成形件上下模具分模面接触部位;随着摩擦系数增加,最大等效应力呈现逐渐减小的趋势,而辊锻最大成形载荷呈现逐渐增加的趋势。

       

      Abstract: The roll forging+final die forging process of a certain type of aluminum alloy automobile steering knuckle was analyzed. Numerical simulation of automobile steering knuckle roll forging+final die forging was carried out based on the professional forming software Deform. The results show that the complex shape of aluminum alloy automobile steering knuckle requires multiple roll forging preform forming; the maximum equivalent stress of aluminum alloy automobile steering knuckle roll forging+final die forging forming parts mainly appears in the contact parts of parting surfaces between the upper die and lower die; with the increase of friction coefficient, the maximum equivalent stress shows a gradual decreasing trend, while the maximum forming load of roll forging shows a gradual increasing trend.

       

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