冷却速率对FGH96粉末高温合金微观组织的影响

    Influence of Cooling Rates on Microstructure of FGH96 Powder Superalloy

    • 摘要: 使用程控气冷热处理设备对FGH96粉末镍基高温合金进行了冷却速率不同的固溶热处理,使用扫描电子显微镜研究了热处理对合金微观组织的影响。结果表明,高温热处理会对样品表面产生损伤,包括表面氧化层和γ'强化相贫化区域。固溶热处理保温阶段后的冷却速率对于FGH96合金中γ'强化相的形貌和尺寸有显著的影响。冷却速率越快,γ'强化相的尺寸越小,两者之间成幂函数关系。

       

      Abstract: Heat treatment with different cooling rates after solution was conducted on FGH96 powder metallurgy nickel-superalloy by using program-controlled furnace with a compressed air-cooling system. A scanning electron microscope was used to analyze the influence of such heat treatment on the microstructure of the alloy. The results indicate that,high-temperature heat treatment causes damage to the sample surface, including the surface oxide layer and’enhanced phase-poor areas. The cooling rate after the insulation phase of the solid solution heat treatment has a significant impact on the morphology and size of the’reinforced phase in the FGH96 alloy. The faster the cooling rate, the smaller the size of the’reinforcement phase, the two making into a power function relationship.

       

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