TC4钛合金激光熔覆高熵合金的温度场数值模拟

    Numerical Simulation on Temperature Field of High-entropy Alloy by Laser Cladding on TC4 Titanium Alloy

    • 摘要: 采用软件模拟在TC4基体上激光熔覆AlCoxCrFeNixTiB高熵合金粉末温度场分布情况,得到了恒定熔覆速率不同熔覆功率下的温度分布云图和同一节点温度热循环曲线、温度变化速率曲线,计算出模拟所得熔池宏观形貌几何尺寸,并完成了实验验证。结果表明:其他条件不变时,激光熔覆功率由1000 W增至1300 W时,熔覆最高温度从1892.6℃增至2278.1℃,实验熔池宽度由3.36 mm增加到3.84 mm,增加了14.28%;基材熔化深度由0.65 mm增加到1.01 mm,增加了55.38%。在功率P=1300 W、进给速度V=5 mm/s时,得到了最佳熔池形状。

       

      Abstract: The software was used to simulate the temperature field of laser cladding AlCoxCrFeNixTiB high-entropy alloy powder on TC4 substrate, and the temperature distribution cloud diagram, temperature thermal cycle curve and temperature change rate curve of the same node under constant cladding rate and different cladding powers were obtained.The geometrical dimensions of the macroscopic morphology of the molten pool obtained by the simulation were calculated, and the experimental verification completed.The results show that when other conditions remain unchange, when the laser cladding power increases from 1000 W to 1300 W, the maximum cladding temperature increases from 1892.6 ℃to 2278.1 ℃, and the experimental molten pool width increases from 3.36 mm to 3.84 mm, with an increase of 14.28%.The melting depth of the substrate increases from 0.65 mm to 1.01 mm, with an increase of 55.38%.When the power P=1300 W and the feed rate is V=5 mm/s, the best molten pool shape is obtained.

       

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