装配角度对TC4高锁螺栓拉伸断裂行为的影响

    Effect of Assembly Angle on Tensile Fracture Behavior of TC4 High-Lock Bolt

    • 摘要: 对不同角度夹具中的TC4高锁螺栓进行了拉伸试验,得到了抗拉强度,揭示了装配角对螺栓抗拉强度的影响。结合断裂分析,也讨论了其潜在的机制。结果表明:当装配角度从0°增加到5°,螺栓拉伸强度降低为原始强度的70%。其原因在于,安装角度变化使得原有拉伸载荷转变为复杂载荷;此外,螺栓断裂位置由第二节螺纹转向螺栓头部。研究结果有助于理解安装角度对高锁螺栓承载能力的影响,并为设计其装配规范提供策略。

       

      Abstract: The tensile experiment of TC4 high lock bolts assembled in clamps with different angle was carried out to obtain the tensile strength and it revealed the effect of assembly angle on tensile strength of the bolts. Combined with the fracture analysis, the underlying mechanism was discussed. The results show that the tensile strength of high lock bolt decreases to 70% of original bolt when the assembly angle increases from 0° to 5°. The reason is attributed to the turn of the original tensile load into a complex load by change of assembly angle, the fracture location changes from the second thread to the bolt head. The results can contribute to understanding the effect of assembly angle on the load carrying capacity of high-lock bolts and provide a strategy to design its assembly specification.

       

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