室温与低温轧制对CrCoNi中熵合金组织性能与织构的影响

    Effects of Room Temperature and Low Temperature Rolling Deformation on Microstructure, Properties and Texture of CrCoNi Medium Entropy Alloy

    • 摘要: 采用均匀化退火后的CrCoNi中熵合金,分别在室温与低温(77 K)下进行3道次轧制,总变形量为50%,研究室温与低温轧制对合金组织性能与织构变化的影响。实验结果表明:合金中少量FCC发生HCP相变,低温下转变更明显,且观察到表面浮凸现象;室温轧制后组织中保留了少量Σ3退火孪晶,低温轧制后组织中Σ3退火孪晶含量很少,比室温轧制少,且在RD与TD方向具有明显的拉伸各向异性。常温试样在//RD方向上形成了(111)<span style="text-decoration:overline">110>(E织构);低温试样在//RD方向形成(110)<111>(A织构)、(110)<001>(Goss织构),抗拉强度最高方向均//TD。

       

      Abstract: Homogenized CrCoNi medium entropy alloy was rolled at room temperature and low temperature (77 K) for three passes, respectively, with the total deformation of 50%. The effect of room temperature and low temperature rolling on the microstructure and texture of the alloy was studied. The experimental results show that HCP transformation occurs in a small amount of FCC in the alloy, and the transformation is more obvious at low temperature, and the surface convex phenomenon is observed. A small amount of Σ3 annealing twins remains in the microstructure after room temperature rolling, while a small amount of Σ3 annealing twins remains in the microstructure after low temperature rolling. There is obvious tensile anisotropy in RD and TD directions. The (111)<110>(E) texture is formed in the //RD direction of the specimens at room temperature. Low temperature sample forms (110)<111>(texture A), (110)<001>(Goss texture) in //RD direction, the highest tensile strength direction is //TD.

       

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